The Georgian Bay Mnidoo Gamii Biosphere is actively engaged in the Maamwi Anjiakiziwin (MA) initiative, fostering diverse partnerships to protect biodiversity in eastern Georgian Bay. The Maawaanji’iwe for Species at Risk project, supported by Ganawenim Meshkiki, focuses on mitigating threats to at-risk reptiles, addressing road mortality, habitat fragmentation, and invasive species removal. Collaborating with local communities and organizations, the initiative incorporates traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) protocols, partnering with First Nations and emphasizing the importance of building capacity, integrating Indigenous knowledge, and fostering relationships.
Specific goals for the Greater Killbear Makwa Nayoshing Park and Moose Deer Point regions aim to improve habitat connectivity, reduce road mortality, and monitor mitigation measures. The Killbear region, known for its Massasauga Rattlesnake population, has seen success with exclusion fencing and ecopassages. The Conservation Drive project addresses road-related threats to amphibians and reptiles, employing innovative fencing designs, monitoring road mortality, and conducting behavioral studies.
Additionally, Best Management Practices (BMP) training provided to various townships, including the Township of Carling, emphasizes species identification, activity-based BMPs, and worker safety. In the predominantly peatland habitat of the Moose Deer Point region, collaboration with Moose Deer Point First Nation involves projects to mitigate road mortality, enhance knowledge, and foster relationships.
During the 2023 field season, Moose Deer Point First Nation (MDPFN) staff highlighted vital support for their species at risk program through collaboration with Maamwi Anjiakiziwin. Initiatives included road mortality monitoring, turtle nest collection/incubation/releases, and a community bio blitz. The staff engaged in community relationships, developed reporting skills, and built a comprehensive species at risk list/map for land use planning efforts.
Various monitoring surveys conducted in collaboration with GBB provided valuable insights. Road mortality surveys on Twelve Mile Bay Road and Ogemawahj Road revealed 838 specimens, with 98% found dead on the road. Turtle nesting surveys resulted in the collection of 773 eggs, with 87% successfully hatching and released. Cultural ceremonies were held to honor turtles and involve the community. GBB staff presented to the Muskoka Area Indigenous Leadership Table, aiming to raise awareness of reptile road mortality and discussing mitigation options.
Additionally, GBB organized Ecological Land Classification (ELC) training, contributing to accurate habitat classification, and a cultural bioblitz engaged community members in sharing biocultural knowledge. Despite low attendance, lessons learned will inform improvements for future events. GBB also provided Best Management Practices (BMP) training to local townships, emphasizing species identification and worker safety.
The project highlights the collaborative efforts and achievements of the Georgian Bay Mnidoo Gamii Biosphere and Moose Deer Point First Nation in monitoring and protecting species at risk, engaging the community, and implementing comprehensive conservation initiatives.